February 28, 2016

St David’s Confession

Preacher:
Passage: Psalm 51:1-19
Service Type:

Introduction

  • David is a Saint
  • All true believers are Saints
  • We are going to look at another Saint David
  • You may have read this psalm many times
  • You may have prayed like this many times
  • There are no excuses in this psalm for sin
  • To the Chief Musician - this psalm was intended to be sung
    • Sing to God for mercy
  • Outline of sermon

The Context

  • David was chosen as the youngest of the family to succeed King Saul
    • For many this was a surprise
  • He passed through many experiences before coming to the throne
    • David & Goliath
  • He had a difficult path to the throne
    • Many years of persecution from Saul
    • David showed love, patience and kindness to the Lord's anointed
    • He would not touch Saul
    • He morned Saul's death
  • God made a covenant with David
    • He shall have an everlasting Kingdom
    • In his line would come the Messiah
  • God had many victories and subdued the Land
  • David committed adultery
    • He was aware of the penalty
    • He tried to cover up his sin
      • He brought Uriah home from battle but he would not go to his house
      • He invited Uriah to a feast to make him drunk
      • He put Uriah at the fiercest part of the battle so he died
    • David was pleased but God was greatly displeased
      • David thought he had covered over the sin
      • Bathsheba became his wife
    • Nathan the prophet comes and reveals the sin
  • David recognises his sin:
    • v2 - "wash me thoroughly"
    • v4 - "against You only have I sinned and done this evil in your sight"
    • He didn't make excuses
  • He recognised his awful guilt
    • v14 - of bloodshed and adultery
    • Have we been in situations like this where we have tried to cover up our sin and guilt?
      • Physical, of the min
  • It is worse to go on sinning and covering up sin
  • Nathan told a story to David to reveal his sin
    • David responded in outrage to the story
    • We are good at judging and condemning others
    • Often we fail to see the sin in ourselves
  • There are many lessons:
    1. The need to be vigilant (against our weakness)
    2. When sin is covered it leads to more sin
    3. Sin catches up with people
    4. When a person is found out
      1. There can be real repentance
      2. Superficial remorse (only sorry because they have been found out)

An Honest Plea for Mercy (v1-6)

  • Sometimes when we sin we are so overwhelmed that we cannot think of God's mercies
    • David talks about the loving mercies of God
    • God has great lovingkindness we can plead mercy
    • God is willing to restore, willing to pardon
    • You must think that you have sinned too far
    • Where sin abounds, grace abounds
  • Sin:
    • Different words :Sin, transgression, iniquity
    • Transgression - the breaking of the law
    • Iniquity - evil within (not just some little failing or fault)
    • We are born in sin
      • We need God to put a clean heart within us
  • Do we recognise sin in this way?
    • If we do, it is a tremendous grace as God lifts us up
    • Example of Portuguese Man
  • Sin is not just missing the mark but also falling short of the mark
    • We will always fall short - we will never reach the target
    • Man cannot please God
    • Sin cannot be explained away by psychology
    • David recognises that only God can deal with sin (v4b)
    • Example from Angola Prison in Louisiana
  • David is a repentant adulterer and murder
    • This gives us faith that God can forgive us

Faith in the Mercy of God (v7-17)

  • "I shall be clean" and "I shall be whiter than snow" (v7)
  • Hyssop - speaking of a symbolic cleansing in the blood of Christ
  • "Make me hear joy" (v8)
    • Psalm 32 - when David did not confess his sin he was oppressed
    • This is what it is like for the non-Christian: the burden of sin is known
  • "Create a new heart"
    • Nothing about self improvement or trying harder - it is recognising that change comes from God
  • He did not want to be like Saul
    • God took His Holy Spirit from Saul
  • "I will teach transgressors your ways"
    • This is not audacity
    • David will teach in humility and in mercy
    • David's desire is to serve God
  • 'I will sing of Your righteousness'
  • It is not a matter of ceremony, religion, reading the bible, penance - it is a matter of having a broken and contrite spirit
  • David has tremendous faith in the mercy of God
    • Some people who sin do not look to God
      • They commit suicide

Closing Remarks

  • This passage is sobering
  • Sin took him further than he intended to go and more that he ever intended to pay and kept him longer than he ever intended to stay
  • Flee from sin
  • Without forgiveness there is darkness and hell
    • Sin will drag us right down
  • God is able to rescue
    • God rescued David from the pit
  • Song by Joseph Hart
  • Do we identify with these words?

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