January 27, 2019

In the Temple, aged 12

Preacher:
Series:
Passage: Luke 2:39-52
Service Type:

Introduction

  • Do you like reading biographies?
    • Looking at Jesus Christ
    • 4 portraits of His life
    • 3 say nothing about His childhood (though report His birth)
  • Luke gives us some fascinating details
    • Jesus was 12 years old
    • His parents went every year to Jerusalem at the Feast of the Passover, the Celebration of Weeks
      • They stayed the whole week and left in a caravan
      • Jesus was not with them but was answering questions and teaching in the Temple
    • In this passage - the only recorded words of the child Jesus
      • "Why did you seek Me? Did you not know that I must be about my Father's Business
  • Overview:
    • Relationship with His Parents
    • Relationship with His Heavenly Father
    • His Mission to the world

Relationship with His Parents

  • His parents were poor so offered two turtle doves
  • His parents were devout Jews
  • Jesus was growing (v40)
    • He came to a point where He was filled with wisdom
    • After age 12 He increased in wisdom (v52)
    • Speaking of His humanity
    • Jesus emptied Himself - He laid aside many of His Divine attributes when He became a man
  • Jesus came of age at 12
    • Personal example
    • In the eyes of others - He was becoming a man, becoming independent
    • By staying behind He was saying that He belonged to His Heavenly Father
    • That He must be about His Father's business
  • His parents were not negligent
    • Big families, extended families with friends - communal living
    • A large caravan
    • It took 3 days for them to find Him - slept the night in the wilderness, a days journey to Jerusalem, slept another night, then looking in Jerusalem
  • Jesus was an obedient son (v51)
  • His parents did not initially understand (v50)
    • Mary treasured these things in her heart (v51)
  • A relationship of love, submission, honour and respect
    • His relationship with His Heavenly Father transcended the relationship with His family
    • Do we honour our father and mother?
      • The 5th Commandment - with promise
    • Far above this - we should honour God

Relationship with His Heavenly Father

  • Jesus grow as a human being - but He also grew in His relationship with His Heavenly Father
    • Isa 50:4
    • Jesus did the will of the Father
  • Jesus had an insatiable appetite for the will and wisdom of His Father
    • Why was Jesus listening to the hypocritical religious leaders?
      • 'Do as they say, not as they do'
    • Was He asking questions of the leaders, rather than questions to the leaders?
      • Jesus was answering their questions - they were astonished at His answers (v47)
    • Jesus was not a 'child prodigy'
      • He was receiving wisdom from God
      • He taught with wisdom - especially during His Ministry aged 30-33
    • Christ spoke with authority - though the religious leaders had no authority and they sought to trip Him up
      • Examples
  • What questions is Jesus asking us?
    • What is your verdict about Jesus?
  • He loved His Father's word and must be about His business and to fulfill His mission

His Mission to the world

  • Jesus went up yearly to the Passover and understood the need for sacrifice/blood to make atonement
    • Jesus understood the need to be the Passover Lamb Himself
  • What do you think was the mission of Jesus Christ?
    • Not to be a good example - to be a rescuer
    • To be a follower of Jesus - your allegiance must be to Him alone
    • To follow Jesus is greater than the blessing of any earthly relationship
  • He was about His Father's business - are we about our Father's business?
    • Are we living for Christ?

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