June 11, 2017

Election and Reprobation (Part 1)

Preacher:
Series:
Passage: Romans 9:6-23
Service Type:

Introduction

  • The Doctrine of Election
    • Humbling
    • We should be overwhelmed that God has loved us
  • Taught in many other passages: Eph 1:4
  • The Doctrine of Reprobation (double pre-destination)
    • All those who reject God are responsible for their damnation
  • These are solemn verses
  • Old Testament examples - Pharaoh, Isaac
  • There are many objections to this doctrine
    • God is unjust, unfair and discriminating
    • If God is a God of love how can He appoint anyone to hell
    • If God knows the elect - why bother preach the gospel?
    • Paul will answer these points
  • Overview:
    • Context
    • The Truth of Election (v6-13)
    • The Objections (v14-25)

Context

  • Paul had a great desire for his fellow countrymen to be saved
    • Paul had a great heart for Israel
    • 10:1
  • 1 Tim 2:4 - God desires that all should be saved
  • 2 Pet 3:9 - God is not willing that any should perish
  • Why did Christ weep for Jerusalem? (He desired their salvation)
    • Why did Christ love the rich young man, even when he rejected Him (He desired their salvation)
  • God is loving and patient
    • The wrath of God abides on unbelievers
    • God hates sin (and the workers of iniquity)
    • God has a deep love for sinners
  • The Doctrine of Election
    • Has been controversial
    • Has caused stones to be thrown
    • It is not something we should fight over
    • It is not a question to be debated

The Truth of Election (v6-13)

  • Paul is concerned he is being misunderstood
    • Israel is not being saved
    • Is God's word of no effect?
  • v6 - "They are not all Israel who are of Israel"
    • A true Jew is not one who is a descendant of Abraham
      • Rom 2:28-29
      • A true child of Abraham is a child of promise - someone who has been circumcised of heart
      • The Covenant promises are made to the spiritual descendants of Abraham
    • Rom 3:1-4
      • God's word is never frustrated
      • God is always faithful to His own word
  • Paul refers to Abraham, his wife and their children
    • Ishmael was not a child of promise
    • It was Isaac that was the child of promise
  • Paul refers to Rebecca and their children
    • Not a Hagar situation
    • One of the children is chosen and one is not
    • Mal 1:2,3 - the tribe of Jacob, the tribe of Esau (the Edomites)
  • The implications:
    • Their is no guarantee of the salvation of our children/family
      • You need the favour and blessing of God in your life
      • Christ will not turn anyone away
      • We must listen to the promises of God
      • We must hold on to the promises of God
    • Do not complain if you reject God's grace, that He gives it to another
  • Psalm 65:4, 2 Thess 2:13, Acts 13:48, John 15:16 & 17:16, Rom 8:33,30
    • John 15:16 - a pivotal verse for me
  • The Scripture clearly teaches the doctrine of election
  • Why should God lavish His love on me - grace!

The Objections (v14-25)

  • Can we ever blame God?
    • Nobody deserves the love of God
    • We must revel in God's mercy and compassion
      • Ex 33:19
    • Salvation is about mercy (v16)
    • John 1:13
  • God has a purpose in salvation and a purpose in hardening people
    • Pharaoh hardens his heart
    • God hardens his heart - He confirms him in his own state
    • God used this to show His glory

To continue with this doctrine next week

Closing Remarks and words of exhortation

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