September 10, 2017

Parable of the Wicked Vinedressers

Preacher:
Series:
Passage: Matthew 21:33-46, Isaiah 5:1-7
Service Type:

Introduction

  • We cannot escape recent events (the Hurricane in America)
    • Is this an act of God or an act of man?
    • God is in full control of nature
  • In some ways a hurricane is a wake up call to mankind
    • There will be a final judgment (v44)
      • Daniel 2
      • Revelation
  • The parable is all about judgment
    • Men's rejection of God's word, His servants and His Son
    • Why a change from a vineyard to a stone
    • The context
    • This parable follows on from the previous: scenario, verdict, application
    • The pharisees are ignorant that the parable is about them
  • Overview:
    • Content
    • Meaning
    • Instructions

Content

  • Jesus is using an illustration of an everyday situation - a vineyard
    • A hedge
    • A tower
    • A winepress
  • Harvest/vintage time
    • The servants are sent to collect the fruit from the vinedressers
    • The vinedressers beat, stone and kill the servants (x3 visits)
    • He sends His Son (v37) - in Matthew His only Son
    • They murder His son

Meaning

  • The vineyard represents Israel (Isa 5:7)
  • The vinedressers represents the leaders - the chief priests and the pharisees
  • God had been caring and kind to Israel
    • He had made them promises in Abraham
    • He had entrusted Him with His word
    • They had rejected Him
  • The servants represent the prophets
    • The prophets of old were rejected (and killed)
    • Heb 11:37, Matt 23:37
  • The son represents Jesus Christ
  • Jesus explains the parable (v42)
    • Jesus starts to talk about a stone
    • Psalm 118
  • The whole of chapter 21 must hang together
    • The triumphal entry (v16)
    • All Israel's trust was in the temple (in the stone)
    • They thought Jesus had desecrate the temple and they were questioning His authority
    • True religion is based on one chief cornerstone (which you are rejecting)
  • v42-44
    • Jesus is challenging them - 'have you never read in the Scriptures'
    • Jesus is saying that He is the capstone (cornerstone)
    • The kingdom will be taken away from the Jews because they have not believed in Jesus
    • Whoever falls on this cornerstone will be broken
      • Broken to eternal life (if you believe) or ground to powder (rejection)
      • Two pictures of judgment: a judgment now and a final judgment
      • Maybe the judgment of Israel in AD 70
      • Daniel 2

Instructions

  • Be careful that religion is not just a smokescreen or facade
    • Explanation
  • Do not think you are an 'owner'
    • Consider yourself as those who are 'leasing'
    • You do not own the church
    • Do not hide behind a label
    • Example - lady, John McArthur
  • The wickedness of the human heart
    • Murder
    • The true capacity of wickedness of the human heart
    • These religious people have hating hearts
  • Judgment will come
    • God will not be mocked
    • Jesus can become a rock of strength
    • Jesus can become the peaceful eye of the hurricane
    • God's warnings are given out of love
  • Turn to God

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