Old Llantrisant Hill
Introduction
- Continuing in Romans
- Quite an involved passage
- The Church is made up of saints and sinners
- There is much that is still broken within us
- We are finite beings
- We have great limitations
- We have many questions
- Paul realised that people had questions and objections
- Throughout the letter Paul uses argument
- Objection 1 - 6:1-2
- Grace is not an excuse to continue sinning
- Paul is emphatic - "certainly not"
- E.g. 6:14-15
- Objection 2 - 7:10-13
- There is nothing wrong in the commands of God
- Death is not the result of the law but of our sin
- Objection 3 - 11:1-2
- God has not cast away His people
- Paul is a living example of this (He is of the tribe of Benjamin)
- Paul gives further theological evidence from the Scriptures
- Paul is personal in his writing
- There is authority in his teaching as he expounds from the Scriptures and answers questions
- Perhaps we need to ask ourselves 'what questions are people asking' and consider what our response should be?
- The apostle Paul is meeting and answering objections
Are God's promises to be trusted?
- Is God true to His promises
- Deut 7:6-7 - a special people
- Amos 3:7 (?)
- Zech 2:8
- Ps 115:15 (?)
Personal Evidence
- Paul is of the tribe of Benjamin
- The Jewish people remain - though other cultures and peoples have been lost
- Paul was a well known public figure before conversion
- If there was an evidence - look at my life
Theological Evidence
- God has not cast away His people He foreknew
- God chose to love them
- Would God ever cast away a people He has chosen?
- Heb 10:23
- Titus 1:2
- Num 23:19
- God has a future purpose for His people (Israel)
- There remains a remnant for grace
Scriptural Evidence
- The example of Elijah
- Elijah though that he alone was serving God
- Do we speak about 'we and us', do we speak about 'them and they'?
- The example of Obadiah
- Elijah was not the only one
- There were 7000 people - a remnant
- Elijah was pleading to God against Israel
- Do we become like this?
- Do we not realise that the church is precious in God's sight?
- God had not given up on Israel (v5)
- God always had a remnant
- E.g. Babylon, Jer 30:10-11, Mal
- There is a remnant when Christ was born - Anna, Simeon
- In the New Testament - Nicodemus, Joseph of Arimethea, the Apostles saved, the Day of Pentecost, many Jews being saved
- Scripture quotes - Romans, Hebrews
Are we understanding God's purposes?
- v6
- The remnant are wicked
- Think of the Apostle Paul
- God has mercy on them - it is not to do with works but all of
grace
- The parable of the lost sheep speaks of grace
- The parable of the lost son speaks of grace
- v7
- The Israelites are striving aftre righteousness (but by works)
- The Gentiles are not seeking God but God is seeking them
- v8-10
- Those who rejected are blinded
- v9-10 Quote from the Old Testament
- Those who harden their hearts, God may hardens them further
- Consider the goodness and severity of God (v22)
- If we are rejecting God's word - we should fear
- God may well confirm us in the hardness of our hearts
- God is absolutely fair and just
- We all deserve condemnation
- He offers salvation to all who call upon Him
- There is no variation or shadow of turning with Him
- We should depend upon Him
- We must hold onto God's promises
- God makes conditional statements (to Israel and to us)
- May God never give us a spirit of stupor - may we have a soft heart