August 23, 2015

An Introduction To Ephesians

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Series:
Passage: Ephesians 1:1-14
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Introduction

  • What are the first passages that come to mind?
    • Spiritual Battle (Eph 6)
    • The practical passages: about marriage, family, etc
    • Aspect of Unity (Eph 4)
    • The practical passages re conduct
  • What about chapters 1-3?
    • Chapter 4-6 are practical passages
  • If we miss chapter 1 we miss the whole point
    • The glories of our salvation
    • We were chosen in Christ
    • We are redeemed by Christ's blood
    • We are accepted in the Beloved
  • Doctrine always come before practice
    • We do not preach morality
    • We preach the gospel
    • Our behaviour is due to thankfulness and a changed position
  • We must not rush through chapter 1
    • Given for the security of the believer
    • To remind us and uplift us
  • Chapter 2
    • Wonderful passages
    • The doctrine of salvation by grace alone
  • Key words in the book
    • Glory - 8 times
    • Mystery - 6 times
    • In Him / In Christ - 12 times
    • Grace - 13 times
  • Romans is the most doctrinal
  • Ephesians is the most sublime
  • Paul's great desire was the believer's eyes would be opened - v18
    • To understand the word of God
    • That they would experience more of God (3:16)
    • To know more of the blessing

Who is the Letter Addressed to?

  • To the saints in Ephesus who are faithful in Christ Jesus (v1)
    • Not all manuscripts have the word Ephesus
      • Written to the churches in Asia Minor
      • Is a circular letter that went throughout many different churches
      • No controversies are addressed (like Galatia, Colossiae, Corinth)
    • Very few scholars believe it is not addressed to Ephesus
  • A book for everyday Christians
    • The Holy Spirit is the teacher of each believer
  • Acts 18-19 provides some background to Ephesus
    • Paul met Priscilla and Aquila, and Apollos
    • Paul left Ephesus but then came back (AD 50)
    • Paul is writing the letter in AD 60 or 61
    • Paul was in Ephesus for 3 years
      • Paul found 12 men when he arrived following the way of John the Baptist but taught them the way of the Holy Spirit
      • Paul went to the synagogue and taught every sabbath day for 3 months (Acts 19:8)
        • They rejected the word of God
      • Paul went to the school of Tyrannus and was teaching for 2 years to Jews and Greeks (Acts 19:9)
      • God performed unusual miracles through Paul (Acts 19:10-11)
      • The seven sons of Sceva
        • God's power was seen (Acts 19:17-19)
        • Many came and confessed their deed and repented of their magic
      • The cult of artemus, a wonderful temple to Diana (one of the ancient wonders of the world)
  • Paul addresses the believers as saints:
    • Someone who has been called out of the darkness of the world and into the light of Christ
    • Every Christian is a saint
    • Do we see each other as brothers and sisters?
  • To the faithful
    • To those who really believe/full of faith
  • Example of the first missionaries to the Amazon
    • God has done a great work
  • What about secular Great Britain?
    • Will God do great things?
    • The Brazilian church has planted 3 churches in the last 20 years
    • How many churches has Tabor planted in 200 years?
      • We have sent out many missionaries
    • Paul went first to Philippi, then to Thessalonica, then Berea, then Athens, then Corinth, then Ephesus

The Beginning (v1-2)

  • Paul was writing from prison (3:1)
    • Paul had not given up
    • He wrote many letters
    • He wrote two letters to Timothy
    • He wrote to Colossiae
  • When we are in hard situations we must remember that we were in the hands of God
  • Paul is using the title and authority of Apostle
    • We do not have apostles today
    • This came with the authority of God
    • He is humble - it was by the will of God
  • Paul signs his name at the start of the letter as was the custom at the time
  • Paul desires grace and peace to all believers
    • He forever speaks about the Father and Jesus Christ
    • He desires that believers would know more of God
      • This should be our desire also
      • We should pray this for other believers also
    • Not just a salutation but a deep desire

The Purpose of the Letter

  • About lifting the minds of the Ephesian believers to the sublime
    • Not to be worried about our earthly thoughts and concerns
    • Our minds are to be lifted to the heavenly and the sublime
    • Don't be preoccupied with self
    • Example of Paul Tripp at Abba: Gaze
  • The reminder that we have been blessed with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ
    • The chapter tells us of the all the blessings we have in Christ
    • Example of man in Brazil - our worth in Christ
  • Statements confirming believers
    • You have the forgiveness of sins
    • Redeemed by the riches of His grace
  • The motive to live holy and obedient life
  • If we lack assurance - meditate on these verses

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