Three Encouragements & Four Directives
- Love your God will all your heart
- Love your neighbour
- The greatest commands
- v12-22: various exhortations - what it means to love God and your neighbour
- Recap of last week's ministry: esteem, be at peace, comfort, uphold, patience, who to react to evil
- Last week was about our horizontal relationship with our neighbour
- This week is about our vertical relationship with God
Overview
- v16-18: three encouragements (positive things)
- Rejoice always
- Pray without ceasing
- Give thanks
- v19-22: four directives (negative things)
- Do not quench the Holy Spirit
- Do not despise prophesies
- Test all things
- Abstain from evil
Can be thought of as seven P's
- Praise
- Prayer
- Pattern of thanksgiving
- Not putting out the flame
- Not prejudging
- Proving all things
- Purposely abstaining from evil
Three Encouragements
Rejoice always
- The Thessalonian church had great joy even in the midst of persecution
- It is a command
- It doesn't mean we won't know sadness
- It means we are to be a joyful people
- We have every reason to rejoice in God
- Psalm 108
- "Count it all joy when you fall into various trials"
- "The joy of the Lord is your strength" - written in the book & time of Nehemiah
Pray without ceasing
- Doesn't mean to pray every minute of the day
- Our natural tenant must be to lift things to God in prayer
- We pray with the Spirit's help
- Pray for all types of people, at all times, on all occasions
- Do you see this command as a burden or as an invitation?
- Is it our desire to be more prayerful people?
Give thanks
- This is qualified - it is the will of God
- Psalm 103
- There are some many reasons to thank God in the Bible
Four Directives (Warnings)
Do not quench the Holy Spirit
- The Holy Spirit is a person
- He guides, comforts, teaches
- You can grieve the Holy Spirit
- The Holy Spirit indwells the Church
- The Spirit of God dwells within people
- We must not do things man's way and not God's way - quenching the Spirit
- Holding grudges, disobeying God, disobeying the bible
- Too rigid in church, finishing meetings or sermons at set times, dampen a new believer's enthusiasm
- The Holy Spirit is pictured as a flame
- We are to stay in step with the Holy Spirit
Do not despise prophesies
- There were Old Testament prophets and prophets in the New Testament church
- The church was founded on the apostles and the prophets
- New Testament prophets were less about forth-telling but teaching the church of God
- In Acts many in the young Church were blessed with gifts
- Prophets are not needed today since the cannon of Scripture is complete
Test all things
Test all things, just like the Berean Church
Abstain from evil
- Evil comes in all sorts of forms - from the fragrant to the 'naughty but nice'
- We are to call sin 'evil'
- There may be the appearance of evil
- We must not give a bad testimony
- We must be very careful
Summary and recap