March 9, 2014

The Parable of the Lost Son

Preacher:
Passage: Luke 15:1-32
Service Type:
  • Three stories that Jesus tells
  • Great similarities in each story:
    • Lost sheep, lost coin, lost son
    • In each story these things are found
    • Once they are found there is a part
  • Difference in the third story:
    • The elder brother refuses to go in
  • Audience: tax collectors and sinners (v1), pharisees and scribes (v2)
    • The pharisees were seen as being the most godly people
    • Are we really good at being a Christian, especially on a Sunday?
    • Are we better a playing a Christian than the real deal?
    • The pharisees were the same: outwardly looking okay but inwardly looking to themselves
    • Are we like the pharisees?
  • This story is shocking
    • The first story is about the Shepherd
    • The second story is about the woman who does the work
    • The third story is about a Father with two sons
  • The father's behaviour would have shocked the audience at the time

Broken Relationships

  • Younger son
    • He rejects his father
    • 'Father I wish you were dead'
    • Rejecting the authority of the father and his relationship with the father
    • The sons big problem is that he has no relationship with his father
  • The father
    • Divides his life, his livelihood to the son
    • This would have taken time and commitment
  • The older son
    • He rejects his father
    • This son does what he wants so others respect him
    • 'If only more people were like me'
    • He has no relationship with his father (v29)
    • He is a servant/slave to his father, not a son
    • He is working for his father for what he can get out of it
  • The younger son is the tax collectors and sinners
  • The older son is the pharisees and scribes
  • Are we like the older son?

Graceful and disgraceful encounters

  • The younger brother:
    • He came to his senses (v17)
    • My father is very generous - there is food to spare
    • He prepares a speech
      • Make me a servant
      • I will come and pay off my debts by working at the farm
  • His father comes and hugs him
    • Shock no 1: runs to his son (no self respecting Jewish man would ever run)
    • For the pharisees he is disgraceful
    • The father actually shows amazing grace and love for his son
    • Shock no 2: the father went out to look for an errant son
  • The older brother:
    • Should have gone into the party
    • Refuses to go in
    • Shock no 3: the father goes out
    • Shock no 4: pleads with him in love
  • We see the father as full of love and grace but others see it is as disgraceful

The Father's lavish generosity

  • He shows his love
  • Younger son:
    • Best robe - he has been working with smelly animals, he needs to be covered
    • Ring - he has authority, he is my son
    • Sandals - only family members have sandals, he is back in the family
  • There is a party
  • Older brother:
    • Goes out to him
    • Everything I have is yours - enjoy it, grab hold of it
  • This parable is all about the love that the father has
  • Don't be nervous - see the reception you get from God
  • The older brother should have gone to look for the younger brother
    • The older brother should have covered him
      with a robe, given him a ring and sandals
  • The father does not bring the items, the servants do
    • Christ is serving God to bring His robe of righteousness
    • Jesus died on the cross to set us free
    • John 3:16 - God willingly gives up His only Son
  • Will you come in?

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