May 11, 2025

Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors

Preacher:
Passage: Matthew 6:12, 18:21-35
Service Type:

Introduction

  • Looking at Matt 6:12
    • Forgive us our debt (trespasses/sins) – the same word used in Rom 4:4
    • The best translation is "And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors"
  • Example of friend
    • We must not forget our glorious redemption
    • We must confess our sins
  • We are cleansed through Jesus yet we continue to sin in our daily living and hence need to continue to ask for the forgiveness of our sins
    • What is your attitude when you sin/others sin?
  • The Lord’s prayer is vertical (between Christian and God)
    • But there is one part that is horizontal (between Christians) – forgiveness
    • Jesus picks up on this point in v14-15
  • Forgiveness is a central part of the prayer
    • What is our attitude re forgiveness?
    • If we forgive – proof we are forgiven by God
    • If we do not forgive – proof that we are not forgiven by God
  • Pardon

Forgive us our Debts

  • We can ask for corporate forgiveness
    • We ask for personal forgiveness
  • A link with v11
    • We need daily bread (physical needs)
    • We must also ask for the daily needs of our soul (spiritual needs)
  • Debts
    • Something we owe to God
    • Yet something we cannot afford/pay – regardless of our actions
      • Only God can forgive us
  • God has no obligation to forgive
    • He chooses to freely forgive sinners who repent
    • Jesus came into the world to pay the debt we could never pay
    • Example of sin – lies, lust, covetous thoughts, envy, jealousy, profanity, theft, loving God/neighbour as you ought
    • We are all sinners and fallen short of the glory of God
      • Jesus came and died in our place
      • God accepted His sacrifice in payment for our sins
      • Jesus paid in full our debt – that we might be forgiven
      • Through Jesus – all who confess their sins are forgiven
  • Have you acknowledged your sin and asked God for forgiveness?
    • If you pray this sincerely – God will forgive you
  • Debts are obligations – first towards God, second towards man
    • Do you love God when you worship, serve, in your family, amongst your neighbours, giving your time/energy?
    • God’s law demands He comes first
      • Worship the Lord your God
      • No idols
      • No profanity
      • A sabbath rest
    • We have to admit that we have failed and ask forgiveness
    • God will give us a new heart
  • We have debts toward others
    • To love oneanother
    • The horizontal relationships really matter
  • We have forgiveness of sins, but still need to ask for cleansing for our daily sins
    • "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." 1 John 1:9
    • God is willing and ready to forgive us our sins
    • Example of the parable of the prodigal son

Forgive our Debtors

  • We have read from Matthew 18:21-35
    • Peter asks how often to forgive
    • Seventy times seven – i.e. infinitely
    • Where there is repentance – forgive and love unconditionally
  • Jesus gives the parable
    • Summary
    • A powerful parable
  • We must not withhold forgiveness of others if God has forgiven us
    • If you do, it confirms you have a hard, unforgiving, unsaved heart
      • Quote from Martin-Lloyd Jones
    • We have an old nature that wars against the new nature
      • We are exhorted to forgive and be tender hearted
      • We can find it hard to forgive when wounds run deep
      • We must ask for grace to help
    • We must not say we will never forgive / that we wish they were dead
      • This confirms such a person is not a child of God
  • Jesus is clear – God will only forgive us, if forgive others
    • We have an obligation to others – to forgive
    • Others have an obligation to us – to love
    • Many will fail, hurt and offend us
    • Many will not love us
    • Yet we must love
  • When to express forgiveness
    • Example
      • We must express forgiveness where there is repentance
      • When people do not express forgiveness, it is unwise to say you ‘are forgiven’
    • God does not forgive unless people repent
    • Example of Jesus on the cross and Stephen and his martyring
    • We must have a heart of forgiveness
      • There is consequence of sins
      • Justice must be served
  • What does forgiveness entail?
    • An end of a matter
    • God puts sin behind Him – He remains omniscient
      • He chooses not to bring the subject up again
    • We are not to dig up the past
      • Example
      • This does not mean it cannot be spoken of
      • It depends upon our spirit – are we vindictive?
  • Why do we find it difficult to ask for forgiveness? / why do we find it difficult to say sorry?
    • Our pride
      • We want to blame someone else
      • We want to blame something else
    • We should not make excuses
  • We must recognise our sins and ask God for forgiveness
    • Have short accounts with others
    • Forgive others
    • Our horizontal relationship affects our vertical relationship
    • We may have broken fellowship with God if we have broken fellowship with others
    • Do what you can on your part